Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov pob zeb tsim, pob zeb mechanization tuaj yeem txhim kho pob zeb ntau lawm efficiency, txuag cov peev txheej, txhim kho pob zeb cov khoom zoo, thiab txuas ntxiv tsim cov khoom tshiab uas ua tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam, tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab siv cov peev txheej. . Raws li kev txheeb cais ntawm ltalis, lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws pob zeb tsim nyob rau hauv 2013, lub per capita ntau lawm efficiency ntawm nws pob zeb mine blocks yog 800 ~ 1000m3 / (tus neeg, xyoo), thaum lub pob zeb ntau lawm efficiency nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj tsuas yog 150 ~ 200m3 / ( neeg, xyoo). Qib ntawm kev siv tshuab muaj kev sib raug zoo; nyob rau hauv cov phaj ntau lawm, ib tug automated los ua ke kab ntawm 3 mus rau 5 tus neeg tuaj yeem tsim tau ntau pua txhiab square meters ib xyoos twg, uas yog qhov tsis xav txog yav dhau los; nyob rau hauv qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv pob zeb, vim yog qhov siab tshaj Cov khoom siv ntawm qee qhov ultra-nyias, super loj thiab cov pob zeb tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ua tiav tau yooj yim; qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws pob zeb tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua los ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub no, pob zeb ua tiav cov tshuab thiab lwm yam. Vim muaj kev paub dav dav ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab automation ntawm kev ua cov pob zeb, muaj ntau cov xim pob zeb ntau yam thiab ntau npaum li cas rau cov pob zeb zoo nkauj, uas tau ua lub luag haujlwm zoo hauv kev txhawb kev nrov nrov thiab kev siv pob zeb.
Qhov loj tshaj ntawm kev txhawb nqa thiab siv cov tshuab zeb zeb rau kev lag luam pob zeb yog cov pob zeb tsoos thiab cov pob zeb qub tau hloov pauv keeb kwm thiab zoo los ntawm tsuas yog siv los ua lub tsev pob zeb thiab cov qauv pob zeb yav dhau los rau cov pob zeb zoo nkauj. Ntawd yog, niaj hnub no, daim ntawv thov loj tshaj plaws ntawm pob zeb hauv kev tsim kho tsis yog tsuas yog lub hauv paus thiab cov khoom siv ntawm lub tsev yav dhau los, tab sis ntau dua li cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev. Qhov kev hloov pauv no yog vim qhov kev thov thiab nrov ntawm cov tshuab zeb zeb. Cia li xav txog tej yam, yog tias tsis muaj lub tshuab zeb zeb, nws tsis yooj yim sua rau cov khoom siv pob zeb kom muaj cov yeeb yuj ntau yam, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem ua kom tiav cov qauv pob zeb, textures thiab rhythms.
Raws li lub ntiaj teb pob zeb tso cai tshaj tawm xov xwm, American "WORLD STONE" magazine, Tuam Tshoj "Stone" magazine, Italian pob zeb series statistical yearbook "2013 STONE" thiab lwm yam lus ceeb toom, pob zeb yog qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws kho kom zoo nkauj hauv cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj tom qab ceramics Los ntawm 2013, daim ntawv txheem tsim nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tau mus txog 2.5 billion square meters. Lub pob zeb tsim thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev lag luam tsim tawm tus nqi mus txog 350 billion US dollars. Thiab cov no feem ntau yog vim lub tshuab zeb. Vim tias kev tsim cov tshuab zeb zeb thiab kev lag luam xav tau, qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev loj hlob ntawm cov khoom siv pob zeb zoo nkauj yuav ncav cuag 6 feem pua, uas yog ntau dua li qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev lag luam hauv ntiaj teb.
